McKenzie Friends
This Guidance applies to civil and family proceedings in the Court of Appeal (Civil Division), the High Court of Justice, the County Courts and the Family Proceedings Court in the Magistrates’ Courts. It is issued as guidance (not as a Practice Direction) by the Master of the Rolls, as Head of Civil Justice, and the President of the Family Division, as Head of Family Justice. It is intended to remind courts and litigants of the principles set out in the authorities and supersedes the guidance contained in Practice Note (Family Courts: McKenzie Friends) (No 2) [2008] 1 WLR 2757, which is now withdrawn. It is issued in light of the increase in litigants-in-person (litigants) in all levels of the civil and family courts.
Related guidance 5
Other guidance whose text is closest in subject to this document, found by similarity of wording rather than by citation.
- Practice Guidance: McKenzie Friends (Civil and Family Courts)2022-08-17
- Consultation: Reforming the courts’ approach to McKenzie Friends2022-07-25
- Practice Guidance: Independent Domestic Violence Advisers and Independent Sexual Violence Advisers (Family Courts)2023-04-06
- Family Procedure Rules and Practice Directions2022-07-15
- Updated Practice Guidance by the PFD: The use of Intermediaries, Lay Advocates and Cognitive Assessments in the Family Court2025-12-18